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1881. Maximum Value after Insertion

You are given a very large integer n, represented as a string, and an integer digit x. The digits in n and the digit x are in the inclusive range [1, 9], and n may represent a negative number.

You want to maximizen's numerical value by inserting x anywhere in the decimal representation of n. You cannot insert x to the left of the negative sign.

  • For example, if n = 73 and x = 6, it would be best to insert it between 7 and 3, making n = 763.
  • If n = -55 and x = 2, it would be best to insert it before the first 5, making n = -255.

Return a string representing the maximum value ofnafter the insertion.

Example 1:

Input: n = "99", x = 9 Output: "999" Explanation: The result is the same regardless of where you insert 9. 

Example 2:

Input: n = "-13", x = 2 Output: "-123" Explanation: You can make n one of {-213, -123, -132}, and the largest of those three is -123. 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= n.length <= 105
  • 1 <= x <= 9
  • The digits in n are in the range [1, 9].
  • n is a valid representation of an integer.
  • In the case of a negative n, it will begin with '-'.

Solutions (Rust)

1. Solution

implSolution{pubfnmax_value(n:String,x:i32) -> String{let x = x asu8 + b'0';letmut n = n.into_bytes();if n[0] != b'-'{for i in0..=n.len(){if i == n.len() || x > n[i]{ n.insert(i, x);break;}}}else{for i in1..=n.len(){if i == n.len() || x < n[i]{ n.insert(i, x);break;}}}String::from_utf8(n).unwrap()}}
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